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January 22, 2009

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More water restrictions loom for Alpine area  

     ALPINE — Tougher water conservation measures will be imposed soon by the Padre Dam Municipal Water District in order to cope with continuing drought, a district spokesman said at the Jan. 13 Hot Topics Networking Business Breakfast of the Alpine & Mountain Empire Chamber of Commerce.
     Guest speaker Mike Uhrhammer, Padre Dam communications manager, told Chamber members and guests at Fuller Hall in Alpine that authorities “haven’t seen (water) levels this low since 1976.”
     “We’ll be going into a Level 2 drought condition probably between April and June,” Uhrhammer said. “We need to cut our water use by 20 percent.”
     That will mean irrigating every other day, among other measures, he said. Level 1 drought measures that were imposed last year will continue as well.
     Padre Dam will have to pay two to four times more for any water used above the allocated amount when the Level 2 drought measures begin, Uhrhammer said.
     “We’ll have to pass that (cost) on to customers,” he said after his drought update. “The only way the district can save is if the customers save.”
     The district provides water to about 85 square miles of East San Diego County with a population of 97,000 in Alpine, Harbison Canyon, Crest, Blossom Valley, Santee and parts of Lakeside and El Cajon.
     Uhrhammer said the district is taking steps to make water conservation as fair and painless as possible, but there just hasn’t been enough rainfall locally or elsewhere to improve the water supply outlook for Southern California.
     The Padre Dam district will introduce a “conservation rate” for customers in order to reduce the water use, the spokesman said. He said rate notices will be sent out in February.
     “We’re going to give every customer a baseline water allocation,” based on property size and average use of similar customers over the years, Uhrhammer said. “We’re going to give you a little over that.”
     That will protect customers who have already been saving water, he said.
     There will be a public hearing about the rate notices in March or April. If the rates are approved, Uhrhammer said, the water conservation rates would go into effect in May.
     Locally, he said, water is being bought to supplement supplies, new water resources are being developed and Padre Dam is working with the Helix water district to improve recycled water production to 10 million gallons per day.
     On a broader level, the lining of the All American Canal to prevent leaking water brought in from the Colorado River will be finished in 2010, Uhrhammer said.
     At the start of his presentation a busy hum in the room immediately stopped as Uhrhammer began flashing slides of deeply depleted California reservoirs that supply water for this county. Some formerly huge lakes are nearing bottom levels.
     Although recent rains this season brought hope for better water supplies, said Uhrhammer, the Sierra mountain snowpack remains low and ecological concerns have brought more water restrictions.
     “Fifty percent of Southern California’s water supply is going away in large part because of restrictions,” he said.
     On the bright side, Uhrhammer noted that about 60 percent of Padre Dam’s customers already use extra methods to save water and the district offers conservation rebates for everyone.
     The water district also has conservation programs, landscape grants and vouchers to help improve water use, a water savings performance program, and an artificial turf incentive for customers.
     Chamber members asked questions that included concerns about the drought’s effect on ground water levels for wells, development of new wells, possibilities for more water supply and the levels at local reservoirs.
     It will be 15-20 years before new sources such as a water line around the California Delta and enough water desalination plants might be available, Uhrhammer said.
     “No matter how serious our water supply problems are, we have to set up our delivery systems to protect the ecology of our water sources,” he said.



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